SW 10th & Yamhill Parking Garage and Retail Rehabilitation

Portland, Oregon

How do we transform a blighted parking garage into a vibrant and sustainable transportation hub?

Corner shot at dusk of a six-story parking garage with ground-floor retail lit from within

This 5-story garage was completed in 1978 and then expanded to add two additional parking levels in 1984. It has been well-used in the years since its construction and has seen a revitalization of many of the blocks in its vicinity.

In 2015, PDC (now Prosper Portland) contracted with FFA to assess the structural integrity, waterproofing, mechanical systems, accessibility and parking function, as well as investigate options for improving ground floor retail tenant spaces and the building’s overall appearance.  The team provided a set of recommendations for repairs and upgrades of the various building systems within the estimated budget. This was done in conjunction with the development of a design concept that responds to the functional needs of the parking and retail uses while elevating the architectural image of the garage in this rapidly-growing central area of downtown Portland.

In the summer of 2016, FFA was awarded the contract for the project and worked closely with the Prosper Portland, PBOT and our multi-disciplinary team on design for improvements which meet current multi-modal needs and resolve safety, security, structural, and mechanical issues. In addition, the FFA team re-imagined the retail opportunities and pedestrian experience of the ground floor appropriate with its proximity to so many downtown amenities.

Year Completed:
2019
Size:
295,000 sf
Project Contact:
Edward Running, AIA, LEED AP BD+C
Partner, Market Lead
Recognitions:

LEED Gold Certified
ParkSmart Certified (pending)

Street scene with people crossing in front of a light rail train and passing by a parking garage
Existing Structure
Aerial map of downtown Portland, Oregon
Public Transit Access
Semi-transparent graphic showing a six-story parking garage and highlighting areas of pedestrian movement
Areas of Pedestrian Movement
Graphic which illustrates the glass-concrete makeup of a 6-story parking garage
Material Duality
Dusk shot of the corner of a 6-story parking garage and elevator, light rail train and pedestrians passing by
SW 10th & Morrison Street
Covered brick sidewalk adjacent to ground floor retail spaces within a parking garage
Existing SW Morrison Street Retail Arcade
Brightly-lit street-level retail shops on the ground floor of a multi-story parking garage
New SW Morrison Street Retail Arcade
Diagram highlighting and illustrating material choices of different parts of a multi-story parking garage
Enlarged Elevation – Northeast Corner

DESIGN DRIVERS

“Relationship Drivers” – the influence of context
“Duality Drivers” – contrast of materials

These concepts as a foundation of design help to establish a sense of place for this easily-overlooked contribution to our downtown fabric. The Relationships driver responds to all the elements within the building’s context that are influential to the environment around the site: the different modes of transportation crossing this location, old and new urban built forms, ecological considerations, retail mix of the neighborhood, as well as the codes and municipal regulations. The Duality driver speaks to the nature of the materials and the scope of work of the project; from the mass and solidity of the existing concrete structure to the insertion of new light and transparent elements making for a safer environment.

Graphic elevation of a multi-story parking garage
Reactivating the Pedestrian Zones with Transparency and Light

Old multi-story parking garage with a high-rise building under construction in the background
SW 10th & Yamhill Street – Existing Conditions
Newly renovated parking garage at dusk, with streets bustling with people, cars and streetcars
SW 10th & Yamhill Street – Following Renovation
Diagram showing sloping ramps within a multi-story parking garage
Building Section West – East
Diagram showing sloping ramps within a multi-story parking garage
Building Section North – South
Rendering showing what an updated multi-story parking garage will look like from a city park across the street
SW 9th & Yamhill Street – A View from Director’s Park